Tumacacori National Historical Park is a photograph by Bob and Nadine Johnston which was uploaded on January 11th, 2015.
Tumacacori National Historical Park
Settlement at Tumacacori dates back at least to the early 17th century, when this was the site of a Pima Indian village in north Mexico. The first... more
Title
Tumacacori National Historical Park
Artist
Bob and Nadine Johnston
Medium
Photograph - Hand Painted Using 17-30 Styles Of Brushes - On Blank Canvas
Description
Settlement at Tumacacori dates back at least to the early 17th century, when this was the site of a Pima Indian village in north Mexico. The first European visitor was the Spanish Jesuit priest Eusebio Kino, who in 1691 founded a mission at Tumacacori, 18 miles north of Nogales beside the Santa Cruz River, and shortly afterwards established a similar site at nearby Guevavi. An Indian revolt in 1751 caused the Tumacacori mission to be relocated at the present site on the west bank of the river, receiving the full name of Mission San José de Tumacácori, soon after which the modest buildings were enhanced by construction of a small church.
As part of a political change all over the Spanish empire, the Jesuits were replaced by Franciscans in 1768 who instituted further improvements by adding more buildings, redecorating the church and transferring the mission headquarters from Guevavi; like Calabazas (a third mission, built around 1760), this site was abandoned soon after, because of attacks by Apache Indians. It was the Franciscan Catholics who in 1800 began construction of a new, much grander church at Tumacacori, a project that took over 20 years though when complete the church was fully used only until 1828, when the Mexican government forced all Spanish settlers to leave the country. The mission was closed completely following the end of the Mexican-American war in 1848, and became US property in 1853 when land south of the Gila River was transferred to Arizona (the Gadsden Purchase).
Uploaded
January 11th, 2015
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Comments (17)
Guido Strambio
Stunning view and composition, great image and very interesting document, excellent treatment! l/f/G
John Bailey
Congratulations on being featured in the Fine Art America Group "Images That Excite You!"
Chrisann Ellis
Bob, Congrats!!! Your Fantastic Work has been Featured On The Home Page of Weekly Fun for All Mediums!!!
Barbara Chichester
Your outstanding artwork has been chosen as a FEATURE in one of the most highly viewed Art Groups on Fine Art America. MOTIVATION MEDITATION INSPIRATION! From the hundreds of pieces of artwork received daily to review and choose from, your work has been chosen because of it's Excellence! Congratulations!